Firefighters 19% more likely to suffer from hearing loss
Greater risks
Hearing loss becomes significant in our 50s, but studies show we don’t want to admit it.
It affects 3.6 million Australians – a figure that’s set to double by 2060.
Between 50-59, men with hearing issues spikes to four times the rate, while numbers double for women (from the previous decade).
According to an American study, 34% of police officers were found to have hearing loss, compared to 15% for the general public.
Whether it’s rushing into burning buildings or controlling a large, unruly crowd, emergency workers put their lives (and hearing) on the line, every day.
An overlooked danger of the job
Instances or prolonged exposure to extreme noise can lead to sensorineural hearing loss.
Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) is mostly attributed to occupational-related noise. Emergency services roles, for example.
Two other causes of hearing loss that are directly related to emergency work include drug use and physical trauma.
Hearing loss can occur as a result of injuries to the ear itself or to the brain.
If a police officer or emergency worker is involved in an altercation, breaking up a fight or handling someone who is under the influence, there’s a greater risk of physical injuries.
Further to this, the psychological impact of the daily exposure to trauma, death and interactions with law-breaking citizens can lead officers to ‘self-medicate’ through drugs and alcohol.
Firefighters, cover your ears
Ongoing interactions with sounds above 85 decibels are dangerous to ears.
Yet, this an every-day occurrence in the life of an emergency worker.
Facing sirens, radios, equipment to access buildings, loud crowds, screaming people and gunfire, hearing ability is crucial for emergency support, where visibility is compromised.
Given the high probability that emergency workers will experience dangerous levels of noise, every time they work, it’s important for staff to be proactive about ear health.
Hearing loss is cumulative, worsening over time.
While it’s not possible to prevent loud emergency situations, first responders can focus on minimising the effects of constant exposure to obtrusive sound.
Private health can help
Emergency Services Health members have access to speech therapy and implantation of hearing devices (subject to waiting periods and other conditions).
What you can do
There are a range of thing you can do to help avoid damage to your ears, including;
- Always use ear plugs where possible
- Embrace silence and relaxation techniques at home
- Avoid medications that may be harmful to the ears
- Get your hearing tested yearly